빠바 종합실전편 20 회 분석노트(쏠북 구매 안내)

빠바 종합실전편 20 회 분석노트(쏠북 구매 안내)

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https://cafe.naver.com/likasunicafe/29094

20 사회 기출 예제 During the 1997 Kyoto negotiations, Brazil made a suggestion that has since become known as the Brazilian Proposal. Its idea was that countries should now share the burden of emissions cuts according to how historically responsible they were for the problem. In other words, we should calculate what concentration of greenhouse gases each country has put into the atmosphere over time and use those figures to allocate emissions cuts. That would mean, for instance, that countries such as Germany and the United Kingdom, which have been emitting for longer than most countries, would bear a larger share than their current emissions implied. It would also mean that big emitters that had developed their industries more recently, such as Australia, would bear less of a share. 적용독해 READ UP 1 As a result of the recent shift toward e-commerce, retailers have started to underestimate the importance of their physical locations. This is largely due to the way the retailers view the store environment—they see it simply as a medium through which they can sell items. Unlike online transactions with the retailer, however, a visit to a physical store gives customers the opportunity to experience the brand with all of their senses. This brand experience ultimately determines how customers feel about the retailer and its products, potentially creating positive impressions and increasing consumer loyalty. This makes it far more important in terms of maximizing profits than the retailer’s simple contribution to sales. 2 A copyright on a creative work typically lasts for seventy years after the death of the work’s creator. On the other hand, a design right, which applies to a functional product, expires just ten or fifteen years after the object is created. This means that the legality of reproducing something without the right-owner’s permission varies depending on whether it is considered functional or artistic. This distinction was key to the case of Lucasfilm v. Ainsworth, in which the man who designed the Stormtrooper helmets used in the Star Wars movies had started reproducing and selling them without the consent of Lucasfilm, which owned the rights. Had Lucasfilm shown that the helmet was a “sculpture,” then it could have won the case. However, the court decided that helmets made for use in a film are not artistic sculptures. Ultimately, Mr. Ainsworth was allowed to continue producing and selling the helmets because enough time had passed for the design right to expire. 3 Because the majority of global conflicts are intrastate conflicts, a great deal of research has been done to understand the causes of these subnational clashes. In addition, government agencies have made substantial efforts to develop ways to predict future crises as well as strategies to prevent them. What these researchers and agencies have realized is that countries are rarely in a state of absolute peace or total civil war. Rather, countries experience conflicts of varying intensities that develop in both time and space. Large-scale violent unrest can result from smaller political protests, and conflicts thought to be local can easily spill over into neighboring regions. To view civil war as a phenomenon that occurs only at the national level, then, is to neglect the escalatory processes that precede all civil wars. Properly dealing with these initial, subnational conflicts will help to prevent them from escalating into civil wars. 4 Once upon a time, there was only one way to launch a hit album: radio. Nothing else reached as many people, as often. Getting on a radio playlist was difficult, but once a song was in heavy rotation on the radio, it had a high probability of selling. Then, in the 1980s, came MTV, which became the second way to create a hit. It had even more limited capacity for new music, but its influence over a generation was unparalleled. For the music labels, those were good times; it was a brutally competitive business, but it was a business they knew. They understood the rules, and they could earn their keep by working them. But now rock radio is in seemingly terminal decline and MTV doesn’t show many music videos anymore. So how to market music? Labels know the answer lies online, tapping the word-of-mouth forces that are replacing traditional marketing in creating demand, but they’re still trying to figure out exactly how best to do it. 5 The newly introduced curriculum for primary schools, which focuses on the arts and humanities, has come under a lot of criticism for disregarding technical skills and being unsuitable for the modern world. But the world is changing so rapidly that nobody can say for certain which technical skills will be considered necessary in our economy in the years to come. Moreover, the economy is becoming increasingly knowledge-based, and technical skills may generally become less necessary. The entrepreneurs of the future will be those who can draw upon seemingly discrepant fields of thought in order to formulate new and creative ideas. In order to develop this way of thinking, one must be exposed to a wide-ranging liberal arts curriculum. Thus, the newly introduced curriculum will help our students develop the ability to think outside the box, something that will be more highly valued than technical know-how.